Comment
January 2016
David Bizley, Editor
January
2016
Oilfield Technology
|
3
Contact us
Subscription
Editorial
Managing Editor:
James Little
Editor:
David Bizley
Editorial Assistant:
Louise Mulhall
Design
Production:
Charlotte Reynell
Sales
Advertisement Director:
Rod Hardy
Advertisement Sales Executive:
Ben Macleod
Business Development Manager:
Chris Lethbridge
Website
Website Manager:
Tom Fullerton
Website Editor:
Callum O’Reilly
Digital Editorial Assistant:
Angharad Lock
Marketing
Subscriptions:
Laura White
O ce Administrator:
Jo Repton
Reprints:
Publisher
Nigel Hardy
Palladian Publications Ltd,
15 South Street, Farnham, Surrey GU9 7QU, UK
Tel:
+44 (0) 1252 718 999
Fax:
+44 (0) 1252 718 992
Website:
Oilfield Technology subscription rates:
Annual subscription
£80 UK including postage/£95/
e
135 overseas (postage airmail)/
US$ 150 USA/Canada (postage airmail). Two year discounted
rate £128 UK including postage/£152/
e
216 overseas (postage
airmail)/US$ 240 USA/Canada (postage airmail).
Subscription claims:
Claims for non receipt of issues must be
made within three months of publication of the issue or they will
not be honoured without charge.
Applicable only to USA & Canada:
OILFIELD TECHNOLOGY
(ISSN No: 1757-2134, USPS No: 025-171) is published monthly
by Palladian Publications, GBR and is distributed in the USA
by Asendia USA, 17B S Middlesex Ave, Monroe NJ 08831.
Periodicals postage paid New Brunswick, NJ and additional
mailing offices.
Postmaster:
Send address changes to Oilfield Technology, 701C
Ashland Ave, Folcroft PA 19032.
A
newyear has begun, but some old problems remain. When it
first became clear that the current downturn wasn’t going to
disappear overnight, there were optimistic predictions that by
2016 everything would settle down, that prices would return to around
US$60 and the crisis would (largely) be over. However, as time moved
on and 2015 drew to a close, forecasts began to show that 2016 was
unlikely to bring about a rise in oil prices, but rather would see the oil price fall to lows that it
had not encountered for more than a decade.
That second, rather bleaker, prediction has come true with Brent crude prices falling to
US$30/bbl and WTI dipping into even lower territory. As always, there is more than one factor
at play when trying to understand the oil price, in particular why 2016 has started off so poorly.
On the demand-side, continuing economic slowdown in China and a warmer than expected
winter took their toll, and on the supply-side OPEC’s refusal to cut production combined with
ongoing concerns over Iran’s imminent re-entry to the market have also weighed heavily on
prices.
Whereas last year most predictions seemed to be focusing on where oil was going to climb
to after a recovery, this year analysts are scrambling to calculate how far it has yet to fall.
Analysts at Standard Chartered have predicted that oil could even fall as low as US$10/bbl this
year
1
as the impact of geopolitical tensions are softened by oversupply. However, US$10/bbl
isn’t a view shared by all. Dan Yergin, Vice Chairman of IHS has argued that the industry would
need to completely run out of storage space in order to hit such a low, and (at least according
to IHS’s data) that doesn’t look likely.
2
Yergin also predicted that demand for oil, spurred on
by lower prices, would continue to grow, and outperform 2014’s levels if not those of 2015.
3
Indeed, Chinese imports jumped 9.3% in December as the country took advantage of the low
prices and chose to restock its strategic reserves, bringing the total imports for that month to
33.19 million t.
4
Even so, any kind of significant recovery looks a while off.
The oil industry isn’t out of the woods yet. A year of further challenges will force the
industry to continue adapting to the new financial climate – innovation, investment in new
technologies that squeeze out every last cent of value, and painful decisions, such as wage cuts
and redundancies are all likely essential. 2016 will likely also see an increase in M&A activity
as those companies with more positive balance sheets take advantage of lower prices; the
Schlumberger-Cameron merger and the ongoing Halliburton-Baker Hughes deal could signal
the beginning of a series of such acquisitions. By this time next year, the face of the global oil
industry could be very different.
There are changes here at
Oilfield Technology
too. In order to continue providing the
best possible technical content for the upstream industry, we’ve introduced some exciting
new features including technical Q&As (this month’s edition is on Drill Bits, p. 21) and
‘
Oilfield Technology
Extreme’, which provides a special focus on technologies designed to
handle the harshest conditions (p. 51). For more information on these features, or if you want
to take part, feel free to get in touch!
References
1. ‘Oil could crash to $10 a barrel, warn investment bank bears’ -
/
oilprices/12094394/Oil-price-could-fall-to-10-a-barrel-warn-investment-bank-bears.html#disqus_thread
2. ‘Oil prices hit by Iran supply, China slowdown but $10 a barrel unlikely, says IHS’s Yergin’ -
.
cnbc.com/2016/01/12/oil-prices-hit-by-iran-supply-china-slowdown-but-10-a-barrel-unlikely-says-ihss-
yergin.html
3. Ibid.
4. ‘China’s oil imports jump 9.3% in December’ -
-
jump-93-in-december-2016-01-13